Caribou - Conservation Efforts
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Picture source: J Schiersmann Naturfotografie © J.Schiersmann
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Caribou are considered endangered. These mammals are listed as Endangered under the Endangered Species Act in many regions. Over hunting, loss of habitat, and a number of other factors influence population of this species. The Caribou population is estimated to be around 5 million, worldwide. The largest herds of Caribou are found in Alaska, Canada, and Russia.
Humans have made a great negative impact on the Caribou species. These animals have been heavily hunted. Caribou have been extinct in most parts of Europe since the 1600s. One of the major drastic impacts on their population is exploration for oil and minerals in Canada. However, domestic herds of reindeer flourish in the Old World, in Canada, in Alaska, and in 48 states of the United States.
Caribou - Geographic Range
Having a nearly circumpolar distribution, some subspecies of Caribou can be found as far south as 46 north latitude, while other subspecies occur as far north as 80 north latitude. Caribou inhabit arctic tundra and subarctic forest regions. Most animals stay in forests year-round. The Mountain Caribou migrates over 80 km between their forested foothills in winter and alpine area in summer. Caribou - Management
Conservation efforts should be introduced in cooperation with governments and in partnership with communities living close to the problem regions. Small and isolated woodland Caribou populations require a more specific conservation strategy. Participative management is vital in regions where native groups still hunt for Caribou as a major source of their living. Caribou - Conservation Links
International Mountain Caribou Technical Committee - This is an international, multi-agency group of researchers, biologists, resource managers, industry representatives, and other concerned people interested in recovering the endangered mountain woodland Caribou.
Metapopulation Structure of the Northern Ontario Caribou - About the population of Woodland Caribou.
Mountain Caribou - Read about one of British Columbia's most endangered species.
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Picture source: National Park Service
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NWT Barren-Ground Caribou Population Status Report - Brief information, and population scheme.
NWT Woodland Caribou - Description, distribution, population size and trends, habitat, biology, protection, and other information.
Sandpoint Magazine - Hope still alive for Selkirk caribou. By Dennis Nicholls.
Species at Risk - Read about Caribou among other endangered species.
The World of Reindeer - Habitat facility description.
Velvet Antlers of Wild Reindeer Caribou - History, use in pharmacology, chemistry, and business.
Woodland Caribou Links - An endangered species Woodland Caribou Links.
Caribou - Species Related Links
Rangifer Tarandus - Status, habitat, range, food, predators, appearance, breeding biology, and more interesting information on the species.
Rangifer Tarandus Caribou - Find out about status, description, distribution, threats, and other information on the species.
Reindeer Information - Description, anatomy, and behavior.
Research Articles in Deer - Read research articles in deer over the last five years.
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Picture source: Willkommen © 2000-2003 Maren und Uwe Kamke
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Terrestrial Mammals of the Arctic - Read about the population, some aspects of distribution, population cycles, and more.
The Deer Family - Short information on deer species.
The Quebec-Labrador Caribou - Find out the answers to the questions how to hunt Caribou, what type of hunting arrow is required, what type of equipment one needs, and more.
Tundra Animals: Caribou - Contains Caribou facts, pictures, and other useful information.
Wildlife Species: Caribou - Look over details on fire effects, wildlife occurrence, food habits, animal habitat, common names, taxonomy, fire use, ecosystems, and wildlife distribution of caribous.
Woodland Caribou, Ragifer tarandus - General description, and links.